Verified CFPS dumps Q&As - 100% Pass from ExamDiscuss [Q112-Q133]

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NFPA CFPS Exam Syllabus Topics:

TopicDetails
Topic 1
  • Facility Fire Hazard Management: The exam will assess the proficiency of Fire protection consultants in managing and mitigating fire hazards in facilities through effective planning and system management. Candidates must demonstrate their understanding of architectural drawings, risk assessments, and the integration of fire protection systems to ensure safety across all building operations and emergency preparedness protocols.
Topic 2
  • Fire Prevention: Programs, Materials, Processes, and Environments: This topic assesses capability in identifying fire hazards and applying mitigation strategies to minimize risks in a community or organization. Fire protection consultants will be tested on their ability to conduct safety audits, provide fire hazard training, and recommend safety tools and equipment.
Topic 3
  • Information and Analysis for Fire Protection and Fire Science: In this section, Fire protection consultants will be evaluated on their ability to conduct fire loss investigations, fire analysis, and protection calculations. Their ability to assess fire dynamics and the impacts on building occupants is crucial for ensuring proper safety measures are in place.
Topic 4
  • Organizing for Fire and Rescue Services: This section will evaluate the skills of Fire protection consultants in pre-incident planning, incident command, and emergency service operations. They will be assessed on their ability to develop and implement an effective Incident Command System (ICS) and ensure fire and emergency services comply with regulations.
Topic 5
  • Confining Fires: Fire protection consultants will be tested on their ability to recommend and ensure the proper installation and maintenance of fire-resistant construction, including firewalls and barriers. This section will assess their knowledge of smoke control methods and their ability to assist in the design of systems that limit fire spread, ensuring that buildings are equipped to confine fires and protect occupants.
Topic 6
  • Fire Suppression: This topic covers the knowledge of fire suppression systems, including routine maintenance, testing, and system design considerations. Fire protection consultants will be expected to demonstrate their ability to evaluate fire suppression systems, such as sprinklers and non-water-based systems, and ensure their proper functionality following codes and local policies.
Topic 7
  • Safety in the Built Environment: This topic will test the knowledge and skills of Fire protection consultants in evaluating and ensuring the proper application of fire protection systems in various buildings. They must demonstrate their ability to analyze fire safety protocols, building systems, and regulations for compliance.

 

NEW QUESTION # 112
Combustibles should be moved away from cutting and welding operations a minimum distance of ________.

  • A. 35 ft (10.6 m)
  • B. 45 ft (13.7 m)
  • C. 30 ft (9.1 m)
  • D. 40 ft (12.2 m)

Answer: A

Explanation:
1910.252(a)(2)(iii)(A)(1)
Appreciable combustible material, in building construction or contents, closer than 35 feet (10.7 m) to the point of operation.
1910.252(a)(2)(iii)(A)(2)
Appreciable combustibles are more than 35 feet (10.7 m) away but are easily ignited by sparks.
1910.252(a)(2)(iii)(A)(3)
Wall or floor openings within a 35-foot (10.7 m) radius expose combustible material in adjacent areas including concealed spaces in walls or floors.


NEW QUESTION # 113
What type of smoke management method has been used extensively to manage smoke from fires in subway, railroad, and highway tunnels?

  • A. Pressurization
  • B. Compartmentation
  • C. Airflow
  • D. Dilution

Answer: C

Explanation:
www.gordonprill.net/documents-online/.../IFB%209-29-15/.../4VOL_ApCH51.pdf


NEW QUESTION # 114
What type of standpipe system has piping that is normally filled with air but does NOT have a preconnected water supply?

  • A. Manual-wet system
  • B. Automatic-dry system
  • C. Manual-dry system
  • D. Semiautomatic-dry system

Answer: A

Explanation:
Dry Pipe Sprinkler System
* A dry pipe sprinkler system is one in which pipes are filled with pressurized air, rather than water
* This air holds a remote valve, known as a dry pipe valve, in a closed position
* The dry-pipe valve prevents water from entering the pipe until a fire causes one or more sprinkler to operate. Once this happens, the air escapes and the dry pipe valve releases.
* Water then enters the pipe, flowing through open sprinklers onto the fire.
* Used where there is a risk of frost damage
* WARNING: Frequent operation of compressor means trouble! Get help immediately


NEW QUESTION # 115
The Class of an unstable reactive gas that readily undergoes violent chemical change at elevated temperatures and pressures is

  • A. 0
  • B. 1
  • C. 2
  • D. 3

Answer: A

Explanation:
Explanation
Class 3 unstable reactive gas is defined as a material that in itself is capable of detonation or explosive decomposition or reaction at normal temperatures and pressures with a strong initiating source or if heated under confinement. This class of gas readily undergoes violent chemical change at elevated temperatures and pressures.
References:NFPA 55: Compressed Gases and Cryogenic Fluids Code, 2016 Edition, Section
3.3.51.14.3;International Fire Code, 2015 Edition, Appendix E, Section E102.1.1


NEW QUESTION # 116
How can pipe bombs be modified to enhance their injurious effect?

  • A. Pack them with nails.
  • B. Coat them with powdered neon.
  • C. Set them to explode at dusk.
  • D. Use PVC piping.

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 117
Packing radioactive material around an explosive device creates what is known as a
________ bomb.

  • A. neutron
  • B. truck
  • C. dirty
  • D. rad

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 118
OSHA requires fire fighter training in hazardous materials, respiratory protection, and

  • A. communicable diseases.
  • B. emergency medical services.
  • C. emergency communications.
  • D. live fire training.

Answer: A

Explanation:
Explanation
OSHA requires fire fighter training in hazardous materials, respiratory protection, and communicable diseases.
According to OSHA standards, fire fighters must receive annual training in hazardous materials and infectious diseases, and initial and periodic training in respiratory protection. These topics are essential for fire fighters to protect themselves and others from exposure to harmful substances and pathogens.
References:OSHA training requirements for volunteer fire company personnel;What are the Current OSHA/PESH Training Requirement for Firefighters: A Review;Training requirements for firefighters;Training Requirements in OSHA Standards


NEW QUESTION # 119
For standpipe systems containing 11/2 - 21/2 in. (40 - 65 mm) hose connection outlets without preconnected hose, a pressure regulating device is required when pressure exceeds

  • A. 150 psi (1034 kPa).
  • B. 100 psi (689 kPa).
  • C. 175 psi (1207 kPa).
  • D. 125 psi (862 kPa).

Answer: C

Explanation:
Explanation

Standpipe
Explore
175 psi (1207 kPa).
For standpipe systems containing 11/2 - 21/2 in. (40 - 65 mm) hose connection outlets without preconnected hose, a pressure regulating device is required when the pressure exceeds 175 psi (1207 kPa), according to NFPA 14, Standard for the Installation of Standpipe and Hose Systems, 2019 edition. This requirement applies to Class I and Class III standpipe systems, which are intended for use by fire department personnel or trained occupants. A pressure regulating device is a device that automatically reduces and controls the pressure of the water flowing through the hose connection outlet to a predetermined value.This device helps to prevent excessive pressure that could damage the hose, nozzle, or fittings, or cause difficulty in handling the hose stream123 References:
NFPA 14: Standard for the Installation of Standpipe and Hose Systems1
Standpipe System Design and Calculations | NFPA | NFPA2
ENGINE COMPANY STANDPIPE OPERATIONS:PRESSURE-REGULATING DEVICES3


NEW QUESTION # 120
Which is the best reason for establishing a perimeter around a known or suspected terrorist incident scene?

  • A. To demarcate the C and D zones for limited-access purposes
  • B. To deny exit to those who may be contaminated, prior to their decontamination
  • C. To form a ring mobile command post structure to manage the incident
  • D. To afford a 360-degree reconnaissance platform from which to monitor events inside theperimeter

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 121
A building containing three or more dwelling units, with separate cooking facilities for individual occupants is what type of occupancy?

  • A. Hotel
  • B. Lodging and rooming
  • C. Dormitory
  • D. Apartment

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 122
What is another term for a joint command structure?

  • A. Shared authority command
  • B. Combined command
  • C. Unified command
  • D. Combined operating system

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 123
Probabilistic fire models are categorized into all of the following EXCEPT

  • A. simulation.
  • B. network.
  • C. statistical.
  • D. behavioral.

Answer: B

Explanation:
Explanation
Probabilistic fire models are categorized into network, statistical, simulation, and behavioral models. Network models use graph theory to represent the fire spread and the fire protection system in a building. Statistical models use historical data and probability distributions to estimate the likelihood and consequences of fire scenarios. Simulation models use mathematical equations and numerical methods to describe the physical and chemical processes of fire and its effects on the environment and the occupants. Behavioral models use psychological and sociological theories to predict the human response and evacuation behavior in case of fire.
Network models are not a common category of probabilistic fire models, and they are not mentioned in the sources provided by the user. Therefore, network models are the correct answer.
References:Probabilistic Fire Simulation Assessment Using Simplified Model and Zone Modelling of a Kitchen Fire Scenario;Computer Fire Models for Fire Investigation and Reconstruction;Fire Behavior


NEW QUESTION # 124
What is the term for the time period between infection and when a person first begins to show symptoms?

  • A. Latent period
  • B. Metastatic period
  • C. Incubation period
  • D. Dormancy period

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 125
Temporary storage of more than 60 gal (227 L) of Class I and Class II liquids should be low for from buildings under construction?

  • A. At least 50 ft (15 m)
  • B. At least 60 ft (18 m)
  • C. At least 30 ft (9 m)
  • D. At least 40 ft (12 m)

Answer: A

Explanation:
16.2.3.1 Storage:
* Storage of flammable and combustible liquids shall be in accordance with Chapter 66, unless otherwise modified by
16.2.3.
* Storage of Class I and Class II liquids shall not exceed 60 gal (227 L) within 50 ft (15m) of the structure.
* Storage area shall be kept free of weeds, debris, and combustible materials not necessary to the storage.
* Open flames and smoking shall not be permitted in flammable and combustible liquids storage areas.
* Such storages areas shall be appropriate posted as §no smoking ¨ areas.
* Storage areas shall be appropriately posted with markings in accordance with NFPS 704, Standard System for the identification of Hazards of Materials for Emergency Response.


NEW QUESTION # 126
Which of the following types of codes are based on a broad spectrum of accepted fire prevention experience?

  • A. Experience-based codes
  • B. Nationally-developed consensus codes
  • C. Spectrum-based codes
  • D. Locally-developed specific codes

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 127
Building codes should limit the size of an unsprinklered facility used for the processing and storage of Municipal Solid Waste built of type V construction to how many square feet?

  • A. 8,500
  • B. 7,500
  • C. 10,000
  • D. 9,000

Answer: B

Explanation:
Explanation
According to NFPA 230: Standard for the Fire Protection of Storage, 2015 Edition, building codes should limit the size of an unsprinklered facility used for the processing and storage of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) built of type V construction to 7,500 ft2 (697 m2). This is based on the assumption that the MSW has a heat release rate of 18,000 Btu/ft2-min (200 kW/m2) and a fire growth rate of 0.046 min-1.Type V construction is defined as a type of construction in which the structural elements, exterior walls, and interior walls are of any materials permitted by the code123 References:
NFPA 230: Standard for the Fire Protection of Storage
5 Types of Construction per the IBC | Building Code Trainer
2.4 MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE LANDFILLS - U.S. Environmental Protection Agency


NEW QUESTION # 128
All of the following must be demonstrated to prove professional negligence under standard of care EXCEPT

  • A. damages or harm.
  • B. causation.
  • C. breach of contract.
  • D. owing of a duty.

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 129
Water supply, power distribution, and transportation are examples of ________ targets.

  • A. ecoterrorism
  • B. infrastructure
  • C. symbolic
  • D. civilian

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 130
How long after the completion of a welding or cutting operation should a final area check be conducted?

  • A. 45 minutes
  • B. 30 minutes
  • C. 60 minutes
  • D. At the end of the shift

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 131
Computers and other information technology equipment are particularly susceptible to

  • A. special extinguishing agents.
  • B. heat, steam, and combustion products.
  • C. light, hoselines, and airborn dust.
  • D. foam, metal powders, and dry chemicals.

Answer: B

Explanation:
Explanation
Computers and other information technology equipment are particularly susceptible to heat, steam, and combustion products, which can damage their sensitive components, cause data loss or corruption, and impair their functionality.Therefore, fire protection for IT equipment should consider the potential sources of heat, steam, and combustion products, such as electrical faults, flammable liquids, dust accumulation, water-based sprinklers, or smoke from adjacent areas, and implement appropriate measures to prevent, detect, and suppress fires, as well as to minimize the exposure of IT equipment to these hazards1234.References:Standard for the Fire Protection of Information Technology Equipment;Fire Protection of Computer Rooms-Legal Obligations and Best Practices - ISACA;Exploring Requirements for Information Technology Equipment;Demystifying IT room protection requirements - Consulting.


NEW QUESTION # 132
An important limitation to consider when using pressure tanks in automatic sprinkler protection is the:

  • A. dependence upon outside power sources to maintain pressure
  • B. lack of training of fire department personnel
  • C. inadequate pipe sizing
  • D. small volume of water stored

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 133
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