[Mar 06, 2025] DP-420 Sample with Accurate & Updated Questions
DP-420 Exam Info and Free Practice Test | ExamDiscuss
The Microsoft DP-420 exam consists of multiple-choice questions and performance-based scenarios that require the candidate to perform specific tasks using Azure Cosmos DB. DP-420 exam is timed and has a duration of 150 minutes. Candidates must achieve a score of at least 700 out of 1000 to pass the exam.
To prepare for the Microsoft DP-420 exam, candidates can take advantage of Microsoft's official training courses and certification resources. Microsoft offers a variety of training options, including self-paced online courses, instructor-led training, and hands-on labs. Additionally, Microsoft provides free online resources, such as documentation, whitepapers, and case studies, to help candidates learn more about Azure Cosmos DB and cloud-native application design principles.
NEW QUESTION # 15
You have a container named container1 in an Azure Cosmos DB Core (SQL) API account. The container1 container has 120 GB of data.
The following is a sample of a document in container1.
The orderId property is used as the partition key.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 16
You have a database named db1 in an Azure Cosmos DB for NoSQL
You are designing an application that will use dbl.
In db1, you are creating a new container named coll1 that will store in coll1.
The following is a sample of a document that will be stored in coll1.
The application will have the following characteristics:
* New orders will be created frequently by different customers.
* Customers will often view their past order history.
You need to select the partition key value for coll1 to support the application. The solution must minimize costs.
To what should you set the partition key?
- A. orderDate
- B. id
- C. customerId
- D. orderId
Answer: A
Explanation:
Based on the characteristics of the application and the provided document structure, the most suitable partition key value for coll1 in the given scenario would be the customerId, Option B.
The application frequently creates new orders by different customers and customers often view their past order history. Using customerId as the partition key would ensure that all orders associated with a particular customer are stored in the same partition. This enables efficient querying of past order history for a specific customer and reduces cross-partition queries, resulting in lower costs and improved performance.
a partition key is a JSON property (or path) within your documents that is used by Azure Cosmos DB to distribute data among multiple partitions3. A partition key should have a high cardinality, which means it should have many distinct values, such as hundreds or thousands1. A partition key should also align with the most common query patterns of your application, so that you can efficiently retrieve data by using the partition key value1.
Based on these criteria, one possible partition key that you could use for coll1 is B. customerId.
This partition key has the following advantages:
* It has a high cardinality, as each customer will have a unique ID3.
* It aligns with the query patterns of the application, as customers will often view their past order history3.
* It minimizes costs, as it reduces the number of cross-partition queries and optimizes the storage and throughput utilization1.
This partition key also has some limitations, such as:
* It may not be optimal for scenarios where orders need to be queried independently from customers or aggregated by date or other criteria3.
* It may result in hot partitions or throttling if some customers create orders more frequently than others or have more data than others1.
* It may not support transactions across multiple customers, as transactions are scoped to a single logical partition2.
Depending on your specific use case and requirements, you may need to adjust this partition key or choose a different one. For example, you could use a synthetic partition key that concatenates multiple properties of an item2, or you could use a partition key with a random or pre-calculated suffix to distribute the workload more evenly2.
NEW QUESTION # 17
You are developing an application that will connect to an Azure Cosmos DB for NoSQL account. The account has a single readme region and one agonal read region. The regions are configured for automatic failover.
The account has the following connect strings. (Line numbers are included for reference only.)
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 18
You configure a backup for an Azure Cosmos DB for NoSQL account as shown in the following exhibit.
Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that completes each statement based on the information presented in the graphic.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
Box 1 = The current backup policy provides protection for: 2 Hours Azure Cosmos DB automatically takes backups of your data at regular intervals. The backup interval and the retention period can be configured from the Azure portal. You can also choose between two backup modes: periodic backup mode and continuous backup mode. Periodic backup mode is the default mode for all existing accounts and it takes a full backup of your database every 4 hours by default. Continuous backup mode is a new mode that allows you to restore to any point of time within either 7 or 30 days1.
For your scenario, based on the exhibit, you have configured a backup for an Azure Cosmos DB for NoSQL account using the periodic backup mode with a backup interval of 1 hour and a retention period of 2 hours.
This means that Azure Cosmos DB will take a full backup of your database every hour and keep only the latest two backups. Therefore, the current backup policy provides protection for 2 hours.
Box 2: In case of emergency, you must (answer choice) to restore the backup = create a support ticket Azure Cosmos DB automatically takes backups of your data at regular intervals. You can configure the backup interval and the retention period from the Azure portal. You can also choose between two backup modes:
periodic backup mode and continuous backup mode. Periodic backup mode is the default mode for all existing accounts and it takes a full backup of your database every 4 hours by default. Continuous backup mode is a new mode that allows you to restore to any point of time within either 7 or 30 days1.
For your scenario, based on the exhibit, you have configured a backup for an Azure Cosmos DB for NoSQL account using the periodic backup mode with a backup interval of 1 hour and a retention period of 2 hours.
This means that Azure Cosmos DB will take a full backup of your database every hour and keep only the latest two backups. In case of emergency, you must create a support ticket to restore the backup. This is the answer to your question.
To restore data from a periodic backup, you need to create a support request with Azure Cosmos DB team and provide the following information:
* The name of your Azure Cosmos DB account
* The name of the database or container that you want to restore
* The date and time (in UTC) that you want to restore from
* The name of the target Azure Cosmos DB account where you want to restore the data
* The name of the target resource group where you want to restore the data The Azure Cosmos DB team will then initiate the restore process and notify you when it is completed2.
NEW QUESTION # 19
You need to create a database in an Azure Cosmos DB for NoSQL account. The database will contain three containers named coll1, coll2 and coll3. The coll1 container will have unpredictable read and write volumes. The col!2 and coll3 containers will have predictable read and write volumes. The expected maximum throughput for coll1 and coll2 is 50,000 request units per second (RU/s) each.
How should you provision the collection while minimizing costs?
- A. Create a provisioned throughput account. Set the throughput for call1 to Autoscale. Set the throughput for call2 and coll3 to Manual.
- B. Create a provisioned throughput account. Set the throughput for coll1 to Manual. Set the throughput for coll2 and coll3 to Autoscale.
- C. Create a serverless account.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Azure Cosmos DB offers two different capacity modes: provisioned throughput and serverless1. Provisioned throughput mode allows you to configure a certain amount of throughput (expressed in Request Units per second or RU/s) that is provisioned on your databases and containers. You get billed for the amount of throughput you've provisioned, regardless of how many RUs were consumed1. Serverless mode allows you to run your database operations without having to configure any previously provisioned capacity. You get billed for the number of RUs that were consumed by your database operations and the storage consumed by your data1.
To create a database that minimizes costs, you should consider the following factors:
The read and write volumes of your containers
The predictability and variability of your traffic
The latency and throughput requirements of your application
The geo-distribution and availability needs of your data
Based on these factors, one possible option that you could choose is B. Create a provisioned throughput account. Set the throughput for coll1 to Autoscale. Set the throughput for coll2 and coll3 to Manual.
This option has the following advantages:
It allows you to handle unpredictable read and write volumes for coll1 by using Autoscale, which automatically adjusts the provisioned throughput based on the current load1.
It allows you to handle predictable read and write volumes for coll2 and coll3 by using Manual, which lets you specify a fixed amount of provisioned throughput that meets your performance needs1.
It allows you to optimize your costs by paying only for the throughput you need for each container1.
It allows you to enable geo-distribution for your account if you need to replicate your data across multiple regions1.
This option also has some limitations, such as:
It may not be suitable for scenarios where all containers have intermittent or bursty traffic that is hard to forecast or has a low average-to-peak ratio1.
It may not be optimal for scenarios where all containers have low or sporadic traffic that does not justify provisioned capacity1.
It may not support availability zones or multi-master replication for your account1.
Depending on your specific use case and requirements, you may need to choose a different option. For example, you could use a serverless account if all containers have low or sporadic traffic that does not require predictable performance or geo-distribution1. Alternatively, you could use a provisioned throughput account with Manual for all containers if all containers have stable and consistent traffic that requires predictable performance or geo-distribution1.
NEW QUESTION # 20
You have a database in an Azure Cosmos DB for NoSQL account that is configured for multi-region writes.
You need to use the Azure Cosmos DB SDK to implement the conflict resolution policy for a container. The solution must ensure that any conflict sent to the conflict feed.
Solution: You set ConfilictResolutionMode to Custom. You Set ResolutionProcedures to a custom stored procedure. You configure the custom stored procedure to use the conflictingItems parameter to resolve conflict.
Does this meet the goal?
- A. No
- B. Yes
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
Setting ConflictResolutionMode to Custom and configuring a custom stored procedure with the
"conflictingItems" parameter will allow you to implement a custom conflict resolution policy. This will ensure that any conflicts are sent to the conflict feed for resolution.
NEW QUESTION # 21
You have a container named container1 in an Azure Cosmos DB Core (SQL) API account.
The following is a sample of a document in container1.
{
"studentId": "631282",
"firstName": "James",
"lastName": "Smith",
"enrollmentYear": 1990,
"isActivelyEnrolled": true,
"address": {
"street": "",
"city": "",
"stateProvince": "",
"postal": "",
}
}
The container1 container has the following indexing policy.
{
"indexingMode": "consistent",
"includePaths": [
{
"path": "/*"
},
{
"path": "/address/city/?"
}
],
"excludePaths": [
{
"path": "/address/*"
},
{
"path": "/firstName/?"
}
]
}
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 22
You have an Azure Cosmos DB Core (SQL) API account named account1 that has the disableKeyBasedMetadataWriteAccess property enabled.
You are developing an app named App1 that will be used by a user named DevUser1 to create containers in account1. DevUser1 has a non-privileged user account in the Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant.
You need to ensure that DevUser1 can use App1 to create containers in account1.
What should you do? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
Box 1: Resource tokens
Resource tokens provide access to the application resources within a database. Resource tokens:
Provide access to specific containers, partition keys, documents, attachments, stored procedures, triggers, and UDFs.
Box 2: Azure Resource Manager API
You can use Azure Resource Manager to help deploy and manage your Azure Cosmos DB accounts, databases, and containers.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cosmos-db/secure-access-to-data
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/rest/api/resources/
NEW QUESTION # 23
You plan to use a multi-region Azure Cosmos DB for NoSQL account to store data for a new application suite. The suite contains the applications shown in the following table.
Each application should use the weakest consistency level possible.
Which consistency level should you configure for each application? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer are a. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 24
You have a multi-region Azure Cosmos DB account named account1 that has a default consistency level of strong.
You have an app named App1 that is configured to request a consistency level of session.
How will the read and write operations of App1 be handled? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 25
You have an Azure Cosmos DB account named account1.
You have several apps that connect to account1 by using the account's secondary key.
You then configure the apps to authenticate by using service principals.
You need to ensure that account1 will only allow apps to connect by using an Azure AD identity.
Which account property should you modify?
- A. disableKeyBasedMetadataWriteAccess ,
- B. allowedOrxgins
- C. userAssignedldentatxe
- D. disableLocalAuth
Answer: D
Explanation:
The disableLocalAuth property is a boolean flag that indicates whether local authentication methods such as primary/secondary keys are disabled for the Azure Cosmos DB account. Setting this property to true improves security by ensuring that Azure Cosmos DB accounts exclusively require Azure Active Directory identities for authentication1.
NEW QUESTION # 26
You have a container named container1 in an Azure Cosmos DB for NoSQL account named account1.
You configure container1 to use Always Encrypted by using an encryption policy as shown in the C# and the Java exhibits. (Click the C# tab to view the encryption policy in C#. Click the Java tab to see the encryption policy in Java.)
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 27
You need to provide a solution for the Azure Functions notifications following updates to con-product. The solution must meet the business requirements and the product catalog requirements.
Which two actions should you perform? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
- A. Configure the trigger for each function to use a different leaseCollectionPrefix
- B. Configure the trigger for each function to use the same leaseCollectionNair.e
- C. Configure the trigger for each function to use a different leaseCollectionName
- D. Configure the trigger for each function to use the same leaseCollectionPrefix
Answer: A,C
Explanation:
leaseCollectionPrefix: when set, the value is added as a prefix to the leases created in the Lease collection for this Function. Using a prefix allows two separate Azure Functions to share the same Lease collection by using different prefixes.
Scenario: Use Azure Functions to send notifications about product updates to different recipients.
Trigger the execution of two Azure functions following every update to any document in the con-product container.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-functions/functions-bindings-cosmosdb-v2-trigger
NEW QUESTION # 28
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have an Azure Cosmos DB Core (SQL) API account named account 1 that uses autoscale throughput.
You need to run an Azure function when the normalized request units per second for a container in account1 exceeds a specific value.
Solution: You configure an Azure Monitor alert to trigger the function.
Does this meet the goal?
- A. No
- B. Yes
Answer: B
Explanation:
You can set up alerts from the Azure Cosmos DB pane or the Azure Monitor service in the Azure portal.
Note: Alerts are used to set up recurring tests to monitor the availability and responsiveness of your Azure Cosmos DB resources. Alerts can send you a notification in the form of an email, or execute an Azure Function when one of your metrics reaches the threshold or if a specific event is logged in the activity log.
Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cosmos-db/create-alerts
NEW QUESTION # 29
You need to create a data store for a directory of small and medium-sized businesses (SMBs). The data store must meet the following requirements:
* Store companies and the users employed by them. Each company will have less than 1,000 users.
* Some users have data that is greater than 2 KB.
* Associate each user to only one company.
* Provide the ability to browse by company.
* Provide the ability to browse the users by company.
* Whenever a company or user profile is selected, show a details page for the company and all the related users.
* Be optimized for reading data.
Which design should you implement to optimize the data store for reading data?
- A. Create a user container that uses the user ID as the partition key and a company container that container that uses the company ID as the partition key. Add the company ID to each user documents.
- B. In a company container, create a document for each company. Embed the users into company documents. Use the company ID as the partition key.
- C. In a directory container, create a document for each company and a document for each user. Use company ID as the partition key.
- D. In a user container, create a document for each user. Embed the company into each user document. Use the user ID as the partition key.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Azure Cosmos DB is a multi-model database that supports various data models, such as documents, key-value, graph, and column-family3. The core content-model of Cosmos DB's database engine is based on atom-record-sequence (ARS), which allows it to store and query different types of data in a flexible and efficient way3.
To optimize the data store for reading data, you should consider the following factors:
The size and shape of your data
The frequency and complexity of your queries
The latency and throughput requirements of your application
The trade-offs between storage efficiency and query performance
Based on these factors, one possible design that you could implement is B. In a company container, create a document for each company. Embed the users into company documents. Use the company ID as the partition key.
This design has the following advantages:
It stores companies and users as self-contained documents that can be easily retrieved by company ID1.
It avoids storing redundant data or creating additional containers for users1.
It allows you to browse by company and browse the users by company with simple queries1.
It shows a details page for the company and all the related users by fetching a single document1.
It leverages the benefits of embedding data, such as reducing the number of requests, improving query performance, and simplifying data consistency2.
This design also has some limitations, such as:
It may not be suitable for some users who have data that is greater than 2 KB, as it could exceed the maximum document size limit of 2 MB2.
It may not be optimal for scenarios where users need to be associated with more than one company or queried independently from companies2.
It may not be scalable for companies that have more than 1,000 users, as it could result in hot partitions or throttling2.
Depending on your specific use case and requirements, you may need to adjust this design or choose a different one. For example, you could use a hybrid data model that combines embedding and referencing data2, or you could use a graph data model that expresses entities and relationships as vertices and edges.
NEW QUESTION # 30
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