(2025) PASS ISO-9001-Lead-Auditor Exam Free Practice Test with 100% Accurate Answers
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PECB ISO-9001-Lead-Auditor Exam Syllabus Topics:
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NEW QUESTION # 20
Who would be defined as a witness during a witness audit?
Choose two of the following options:
- A. An auditor
- B. An existing member of the audit team
- C. Someone with a qualification from the certification body
- D. An assessor for the accreditation body
Answer: A,D
Explanation:
Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation: = According to the web search results from my internal tool, a witness audit is a technique used during an accreditation audit, where the accreditation body observes the performance and competence of the certification body auditors in conducting an audit12. A witness audit can also be used by a certification body to monitor and evaluate its own auditors3. During a witness audit, the following roles can be defined:
*An auditor: This is the person who is being witnessed by the accreditation body or the certification body. The auditor is responsible for conducting the audit according to the audit plan, criteria, and standards, and for providing audit evidence and findings123.
*An assessor for the accreditation body: This is the person who witnesses the auditor on behalf of the accreditation body. The assessor is responsible for evaluating the auditor's performance and competence, and for providing feedback and recommendations to the accreditation body123.
The other options are not defined as witnesses during a witness audit, according to the web search results from my internal tool. They are:
*Someone with a qualification from the certification body: This is not a specific role in a witness audit, as anyone who is involved in the audit process should have a qualification from the certification body. Moreover, having a qualification does not necessarily mean that the person is a witness or an auditor4.
*An existing member of the audit team: This is not a specific role in a witness audit, as the audit team consists of the auditors who are conducting the audit, not the ones who are witnessing it. The witness audit is a separate activity from the audit itself, and the witness should not interfere with the audit process or influence the audit outcome123.
Therefore, the correct answer is B and D.
References: 1: DQS Inc. | Witness Audits | Auditor Training 2: Have you ever been involved with a witness audit? - IFSQN 3: Certac - Witness Audit of Certification Bodies 4: ISO 19011:2018 - Guidelines for auditing management systems
NEW QUESTION # 21
You are the supervisor in Production of a medium size manufacturing organisation. You are qualified as an internal auditor. The Quality Manager asks you to lead the next internal audit of Production and Logistics Dispatch. The audit team includes two other internal auditors.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
Here is the correct matching of actions to the statements in the context of leading the internal audit:
* If practicablecarry out a formal opening meeting
* You should notaudit production (as you are a supervisor in that area, and this would compromise audit objectivity)
* You need notchange the audit team (unless there is a specific reason, such as conflict of interest)
* You mustraise audit findings if necessary (this is a key responsibility of an auditor when nonconformities are found)
* You must notsend the audit report to the Quality Manager (the audit report must be reviewed first; it is typically part of the internal audit process to go through necessary channels before final submission)
* You shouldsend the audit report to the Quality Manager (after appropriate reviews and approvals) This reflects key principles of conducting an internal audit according to ISO 9001:2015, ensuring objectivity, proper documentation, and clear reporting procedures.
NEW QUESTION # 22
Which two of the following work documents are not required for audit planning by an auditor conducting a certification audit?
- A. A career history of the quality manager
- B. A list of interested parties
- C. An evidence sampling strategy
- D. An audit plan
- E. A checklist
- F. An organisation's financial statement
Answer: A,F
NEW QUESTION # 23
An internal auditor of a manufacturer of polystyrene packaging products for the electronics industry raised a nonconformity against section 10.3 of ISO 9001 in Report IA202. The nonconformity (NC 3) stated:
"The reject rate of 'finished' product of 9.7% needs improvement as it doesn't meet the stated objective of top management of 5%." Just before the Closing meeting of a third-party audit, the audit team leader is invited to a meeting with the Quality Manager. He tells the audit team leader that a member of the audit team was seen taking photographs of the factory on his phone during the day and wants him suspended from the Closing meeting with any nonconformities raised by him rescinded. The issue of photographs was not discussed during the opening meeting.
Select the three options for how the audit team leader might deal with this situation.
- A. Advise the Quality Manager that he, as audit team leader, needs to speak to the auditor about the situation and he will report back to the Quality Manager once this is done
- B. Apologise for the situation and ensure the Quality Manager that all photographs will be deleted during the Closing meeting
- C. Advise the Quality Manager that the auditor will be reported to Head Office
- D. State that the auditor will take no further part in the audit and all his photographs will be deleted
- E. Insist that the nonconformities must stand since they have been agreed by the team from other evidence gathered
- F. Delay the Closing meeting until the audit team leader has consulted his audit programme manager at Head Office
Answer: A,D,E
Explanation:
The audit team leader should deal with this situation in a professional and ethical manner, while maintaining the integrity and credibility of the audit process and the audit findings. The audit team leader should also try to resolve the conflict with the Quality Manager in a constructive and respectful way, without compromising the audit objectives or the audit team's independence and impartiality. According to the ISO 9001 Lead Auditor Reference Materials guides and documents, the possible actions that the audit team leader might take are:
*A. Insist that the nonconformities must stand since they have been agreed by the team from other evidence gathered. This action is consistent with the principle of evidence-based approach, which states that the audit team should collect and verify information that is appropriate, sufficient, and reliable to support the audit findings and conclusions. The audit team leader should explain to the Quality Manager that the nonconformities are not based solely on the photographs, but on other audit evidence that corroborates them.
The audit team leader should also remind the Quality Manager that the nonconformities are subject to review and approval by the certification body, and that any attempt to influence or interfere with the audit results would be considered a breach of the audit agreement and the certification rules.
*D. State that the auditor will take no further part in the audit and all his photographs will be deleted. This action is consistent with the principle of confidentiality, which states that the audit team should exercise discretion in the use and protection of information acquired during the audit. The audit team leader should acknowledge that the auditor's behavior was inappropriate and unprofessional, and that he violated the audit rules and the auditee's rights. The audit team leader should apologize for the inconvenience and the discomfort caused by the auditor, and assure the Quality Manager that the auditor will be removed from the audit team and that his photographs will be erased from his phone and any other device or media. The audit team leader should also inform the auditor of his misconduct and the consequences, and report the incident to the audit program manager and the certification body.
*F. Advise the Quality Manager that he, as audit team leader, needs to speak to the auditor about the situation and he will report back to the Quality Manager once this is done. This action is consistent with the principle of communication, which states that the audit team should exchange information with the auditee in a timely, open, honest, and respectful manner. The audit team leader should express his concern and his willingness to address the issue with the auditor, and ask for the Quality Manager's patience and cooperation. The audit team leader should also explain that the audit process is not finished yet, and that the Closing meeting is an opportunity to present and discuss the audit findings and conclusions, and to seek feedback and clarification from the auditee. The audit team leader should then speak to the auditor privately, and follow the steps described in action D.
The other options are not appropriate or effective ways to deal with this situation, because they either:
*B. Delay the Closing meeting until the audit team leader has consulted his audit program manager at Head Office. This action would disrupt the audit schedule and the audit plan, and create unnecessary delays and costs for both the audit team and the auditee. It would also show a lack of leadership and decision-making skills from the audit team leader, and undermine his authority and credibility. The audit team leader should be able to handle the situation on site, and consult his audit program manager only if the situation escalates or becomes unmanageable.
*C. Advise the Quality Manager that the auditor will be reported to Head Office. This action would escalate the conflict and create a hostile and defensive atmosphere between the audit team and the auditee. It would also imply that the audit team leader is not capable or willing to resolve the issue himself, and that he is threatening or punishing the auditee for raising a legitimate concern. The audit team leader should try to defuse the tension and restore the trust and the rapport with the Quality Manager, and report the auditor to Head Office only after the audit is completed and the audit report is submitted.
*E. Apologise for the situation and ensure the Quality Manager that all photographs will be deleted during the Closing meeting. This action would not address the root cause of the problem, and would not prevent the auditor from taking more photographs or using them for other purposes. It would also expose the audit team and the auditee to unnecessary risks and liabilities, and compromise the confidentiality and the security of the audit information. The audit team leader should delete the photographs as soon as possible, and not wait until the Closing meeting.
References: ISO 9001:2015, ISO 19011:2018, PECB Certified ISO 9001 Lead Auditor, Common Audit Problems and How to Deal with Them, The Auditor's Guide to Conflict Resolution, Conflict Resolution in your Audit Career, How to Be a Good Auditor as a Team Leader
NEW QUESTION # 24
Match the process descriptions below to the process names:
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
Match the process descriptions below to the process names:
The process by which the accuracy of test equipment is checked against a known standard. = Calibration The process by which a product or service is visually examined to determine conformity to requirements. = Evaluation The process by which data is examined in detail to reach a specific answer or answers. = Analysis The process by which a parameter of a product or service is examined to determine a specific value. = Measurement According to the ISO 9000:2015 - Quality management systems - Fundamentals and vocabulary, the definitions of the process names are as follows:
Calibration: operation that, under specified conditions, in a first step, establishes a relation between the quantity values with measurement uncertainties provided by measurement standards and corresponding indications with associated measurement uncertainties and, in a second step, uses this information to establish a relation for obtaining a measurement result from an indication.
Evaluation: determination of the suitability, adequacy or effectiveness of an object to achieve established objectives.
Analysis: detailed examination of the elements or structure of something.
Measurement: process to experimentally obtain one or more quantity values that can reasonably be attributed to a quantity.
Therefore, the process descriptions can be matched to the process names based on these definitions.
References:
ISO 9000:2015 - Quality management systems - Fundamentals and vocabulary
NEW QUESTION # 25
Put the following steps of a third-party audit into the correct sequence in which they happen.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
Sequence:
Stage 1 Audit
Stage 2 Opening Meeting
Interviews
Stage 2 Closing Meeting
Close-out of Stage 2 Audit Findings
Issue Certificate
Surveillance Audit
Follow-up Audit
To complete the sequence, you can drag and drop the options to the appropriate blank section.
Here is a brief explanation of each step:
Stage 1 Audit: This is the initial audit that aims to assess the readiness of the organization for the stage 2 audit. It involves reviewing the documentation of the quality management system, evaluating the scope and objectives of the audit, and identifying any major gaps or nonconformities34.
Stage 2 Opening Meeting: This is the meeting that marks the start of the stage 2 audit. It involves confirming the audit plan, the audit criteria, the audit scope, and the audit team. It also provides an opportunity for the auditee to ask any questions or raise any concerns34.
Interviews: This is the main activity of the stage 2 audit, where the audit team collects evidence by interviewing the personnel involved in the quality management system, observing the processes and activities, and examining the records and documents. The audit team uses various techniques, such as sampling, measurement, analysis, and evaluation, to verify the conformity and effectiveness of the quality management system345.
Stage 2 Closing Meeting: This is the meeting that marks the end of the stage 2 audit. It involves presenting the audit findings, the audit conclusions, and the audit report to the auditee. It also provides an opportunity for the auditee to provide feedback, ask questions, or dispute any findings34.
Close-out of Stage 2 Audit Findings: This is the process of verifying that the auditee has taken appropriate corrective actions to address any nonconformities or opportunities for improvement identified during the stage 2 audit. The audit team may request evidence or conduct a follow-up visit to confirm the effectiveness of the corrective actions34.
Issue Certificate: This is the process of issuing a certificate of conformity to the auditee, if the audit team is satisfied that the quality management system meets the requirements of the standard and that there are no major nonconformities or unresolved issues. The certificate is valid for a specified period, usually three years, and is subject to periodic surveillance audits34.
Surveillance Audit: This is the process of conducting periodic audits, usually once a year, to monitor the continued conformity and effectiveness of the quality management system. It involves reviewing the changes, improvements, and performance of the quality management system, and identifying any new nonconformities or opportunities for improvement34.
Follow-up Audit: This is the process of conducting an additional audit, usually in response to a significant change, a complaint, or a major nonconformity, to verify the impact and the corrective actions taken by the auditee. It may result in the suspension, withdrawal, or renewal of the certificate, depending on the outcome of the audit34.
NEW QUESTION # 26
ABC is a fast food shop that receives orders by phone or the internet. The normal menu includes 15 different types of hamburgers; however, in the last two days, due to a shortage of a special type of meat, they can only prepare six of the 15 varieties.
You are performing a third-party audit of ABC; you observed that the menu offering food on the website is still the normal one, with 15 different hamburgers. During a 30-minute period, you observed several customers reluctantly accepting other than the hamburger they preferred. You decided to raise the following nonconformity as follows:
"There is evidence that ABC has not reviewed the ability to provide customers the offered products".
The restaurant manager does not accept the nonconformity. She says that ABC had an extensive training programme for all personnel, which you have already seen when auditing Human Resources. This shortage of some hamburgers cannot be considered a management system failure.
Which one would be your answer from the following options?
- A. I will raise it as a minor nonconformity; you have the option to appeal to our Certification Body.
- B. I will maintain it open, and I will see what the Certification Body thinks about it.
- C. I will raise it as a major nonconformity and, therefore, cannot recommend certification of the quality management system.
- D. You are right, it is not a system failure. I will change the nonconformity to a recommendation, but it will be audited carefully next time.
Answer: A
Explanation:
The appropriate response in this situation would be:
C: I will raise it as a minor nonconformity; you have the option to appeal to our Certification Body.
This response acknowledges the restaurant manager's point that the shortage of some hamburgers may not constitute a management system failure. However, the fact remains that the menu was not updated to reflect the current availability of products, which led to customer dissatisfaction. This is a deviation from the ISO
9001 standard, which requires that the organization ensures the availability of resources needed to provide products and services as promised1. Raising it as a minor nonconformity allows the organization to address the issue within a specified timeframe and provides an opportunity for appeal if the organization disagrees with the auditor's decision2.
NEW QUESTION # 27
You are carrying out an audit at a single-site organisation seeking certification to ISO 9001 for the first time.
The organization manufactures cosmetics for major retailers and the name of the retailer supplied appears on the product packaging. Sales turnover has increased significantly over the past five years.
You are interviewing the new Product Development Manager. You note that a software application called SWIFT is used to help control the product development process.
You have gathered audit evidence as outlined in the table. Match the ISO 9001 clause 8.3 extracts to the audit evidence.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 28
Which two of the following should be included in an audit plan?
- A. Name of the auditee general manager
- B. List of findings from the last audit
- C. Date of next audit
- D. Signature of Certification Body Technical Reviewer
- E. Name of auditees and auditors
- F. Sequence and timings of audit activities
Answer: E,F
Explanation:
According to ISO 19011:2018, clause 6.3.2, an audit plan should include the following information:
The audit objectives, scope, and criteria
The audit team members and their roles and responsibilities
The audit schedule, including the sequence and timings of audit activities, such as opening meeting, document review, interviews, observations, closing meeting, etc.
The expected time and duration of each audit activity and location
The name and contact details of the auditee's representative and other relevant parties The allocation of appropriate resources to support the audit activities The audit methods and techniques to be used, such as interviews, observations, sampling, etc.
The audit documents and records to be prepared and retained
The audit language and communication methods
The audit risks and opportunities and how to address them
The audit follow-up arrangements, if applicable
Therefore, the correct answer is D and F, as they are essential elements of an audit plan. The other options are either irrelevant or optional for an audit plan. References:
ISO 19011:2018(en), Guidelines for auditing management systems, clause 6.3.2 ISO 19011: Guidelines for Auditing Management Systems | ASQ, section "Making audit arrangements" ISO 19011 Management Systems Audit Checklist | Process Street, task 6.3.2
NEW QUESTION # 29
You are conducting an audit at a single-site organisation seeking certification to ISO 9001 for the first time.
The organisation manufactures cosmetics for major retailers and the name of the retailer supplied appears on the product packaging. Sales turnover has increased significantly over the past five years You are interviewing the new Product Development Manager. You note that a software application called SWIFT is used to help control the product development process.
You have gathered audit evidence as outlined in the table. Match the ISO 9001 clause 8.3 extracts to the audit evidence.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
The table below shows the possible matching of the ISO 9001 Clause 8.3 extract to the audit evidence.
Table
Audit evidence
ISO 9001 Clause 8.3 extract
Half of all new products launched in the past 12 months were late. The NPD Manager explains he has not got enough people on his team to cope with the demand for new products.
"8.3.2 e) ... internal ... resource needs for the design and development of products ..." The NPD Manager explains many changes are made to cosmetic formulations during product development owing to retailer feedback. Only when confirmed by the retailer is the agreed formulation documented on SWIFT.
"8.3.5 ... retain documented information ..."
The NPD Manager explains that the customer confirms their approval to proceed with a new formulation by email. These emails are kept on SWIFT.
"8.3.6 ... retain documented information ..."
The NPD Manager shows you evidence of consumer trials that are carried out for some new products prior to full-scale launch.
"8.3.4 d) ... conducted to ensure that the resulting products and services meet the requirements ..." The NPD Manager explains that an approved external laboratory is used to perform shelf-life stability trials on some formulations during product development.
"8.3.2 e) ... external ... resource needs for the design and development of products ..."
NEW QUESTION # 30
You, as auditor, are in dialogue with the quality lead and managing director of a small business that supplies specialist laboratory equipment and furniture.
You: "I'd like to look at how you manage change in the organisation. What changes have you made as a business, say, over the last 12 months?" Auditee: "We have made some strategic changes, the main one being that we no longer manufacture our own products in house." You: "That sounds like quite a significant change. What has been the impact of that?" Auditee: "We now mainly sell other manufacturers' products, under their brand names, and have outsourced manufacture of our own brand products to one of our suppliers. Unfortunately, we had to make six members of our staff redundant. This represents about 20% of our workforce, so this has been quite a challenging time." You: "I'm sure. What were the reasons for making the change?" Auditee: "Our manufacturing section was a small operation, and we struggled to cope with fluctuations in demand. During busy periods, we found it hard to meet lead times, and in quiet periods we had staff with little to do. This was having an impact on customer satisfaction and meant we had to charge premium prices that made our product uncompetitive." You: "How did you go about the change?" The auditor asks to speak to the purchasing manager about the selection of the subcontractor to manufacture the company's own brand products.
You: "How did you choose a supplier to manufacture your products?"
Auditee: "We have had a long-term relationship with a supplier ABC Ltd - we gave them our design drawings, got them to complete a supplier questionnaire and run a couple of trial batches for us. We were happy with the result and we have used them ever since." ISO 9001:2015, clause 8.4.1 outlines situations when controls need to be applied to externally provided processes, products and services. Which one of the following situations is applicable to this scenario?
- A. A process or part of a process is provided by an external provider as a result of a decision by the organisation.
- B. Products and services for which the customer(s) supplies materials
- C. Raw materials from external providers are intended for incorporation into the organisation's own products.
- D. Products and services are provided directly to the customer(s) by external providers on behalf of the organisation.
Answer: A
Explanation:
According to the ISO 9001:2015 standard, clause 8.4.1 requires organizations to ensure that externally provided processes, products and services conform to requirements. Controls must be applied to externally provided processes, products and services when:
The products and services are intended for incorporation into the organization's own products and services.
They are provided directly to customers by the external provider on behalf of the organization.
A process, or part of a process, is provided by an external provider as a result of a decision by the organization.
In this scenario, the auditee has chosen a supplier to manufacture their own brand products based on their design drawings, supplier questionnaire and trial batches. This means that the supplier is providing a process (manufacturing) as a result of a decision by the organization (the auditee). Therefore, clause 8.4.1 applies to this situation.
NEW QUESTION # 31
An audit team of three people is conducting a Stage 2 audit to ISO 9001 of an engineering organisation that manufactures sacrificial anodes for the oll and gas industry in marine environments. These are aluminium products designed to prevent corrosion of submerged steel structures. You, as one of the auditors, find that the organisation has shipped anodes for Project DK in the Gulf of Mexico before the galvanic efficiency test results for the anodes have been fully analysed and reported as required by the customer. The Quality Manager explains that the Managing Director authorised release of the anodes to avoid late delivery as penalties would be imposed. The customer was not informed since the tests very rarely fall below the required efficiency. You raise a nonconformity against clause 8.6 of ISO 9001.
Which of the following options for the best description of the nonconformity?
- A. A retrospective concession was not sought from the customer once the test results had been approved by the Quality Manager.
- B. Release of the product without acceptable test results has been accepted by the customer for Project DK.
- C. The untested product was not recalled until the galvanic efficiency of the anodes was verified.
- D. Products for Project DK have been released before product approval through the quality control process.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Clause Reference - ISO 9001:2015 Clause 8.6 (Release of Products and Services):ISO 9001 requires that products and services are not released to the customer until:
* All planned verification activities have been completed.
* Acceptance criteria have been met.
* Any necessary approvals have been obtained.
In this scenario:
* The sacrificial anodes for Project DK were shipped before the galvanic efficiency test results were analyzed.
* This constitutes a nonconformity against Clause 8.6 because the products were released without completing the required tests.
Option Analysis:
* A. A retrospective concession was not sought from the customer once the test results had been approved by the Quality Manager:Incorrect. While obtaining a concession might mitigate the situation, the nonconformity pertains to the process failure of releasing the products without completing required tests, not the absence of a concession.
* B. Release of the product without acceptable test results has been accepted by the customer for Project DK:Incorrect. The customer was not informed before the release, and there is no indication that this was accepted beforehand. Furthermore, ISO 9001 requires planned processes to be followed, regardless of later acceptance.
* C. Products for Project DK have been released before product approval through the quality control process:Correct. This description accurately reflects the nonconformity. The quality control process required test results to be analyzed and verified before release, which did not happen.
* D. The untested product was not recalled until the galvanic efficiency of the anodes was verified:
Incorrect. The issue is not about recalling the product but about releasing it without completing the required tests. Recalling the product is not mentioned in the scenario.
Why C is Correct:
* The nonconformity is a clear breach of Clause 8.6, where the products were released without meeting the planned verification requirements.
* This demonstrates a failure in adhering to quality control processes, which is a critical aspect of ISO
9001 compliance.
Key ISO 9001 Reference:
* Clause 8.6: Products and services shall not be released to the customer until all planned activities (e.g., testing) have been satisfactorily completed, or the customer has approved the release with knowledge of deviations.
NEW QUESTION # 32
In the context of a third-party certification audit, match the roles with the following responsibilities:
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
In the context of a third-party certification audit, match the roles with the following responsibilities:
Responsibilities:
Conduct the audit to the assigned area.= Auditors
Assist the auditors in identifying personnel to participate in the audit.= Guide Assign each team member's responsibility for the audit.= Audit team leader Respond to questions and provide evidence to the auditor.= Auditee According to ISO 19011:2018, clause 3, the definitions of the roles are as follows1:
Auditors: persons with the competence to conduct an audit
Guide: person appointed by the auditee to assist the audit team
Auditee: organization being audited
Audit team leader: member of an audit team appointed to manage the audit or an audit team Therefore, the roles can be matched to the responsibilities based on these definitions and the description of the audit process in clause 6 of the standard1.
References: ISO 19011:2018(en), Guidelines for auditing management systems
NEW QUESTION # 33
For a third-party, match the Activity with the Responsibility for conducting it.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
* Approve Certification Body: Accreditation Body
* Award certification: Certification Body
* Recommend certification: Audit Team Leader
* Maintain certification:
Comprehensive Detailed ExplanationIn the context of a third-party ISO 9001 audit, different entities play specific roles in the certification process. Here's a detailed explanation of the responsibilities:
* Approve Certification Body: Accreditation BodyThe Accreditation Body is responsible for approving Certification Bodies. Accreditation Bodies are independent entities that evaluate the competence of Certification Bodies, ensuring they meet international standards like ISO/IEC 17021, which sets out the criteria for bodies providing audit and certification of management systems. In this role, they confirm that the Certification Body is capable of conducting ISO 9001 audits and granting certifications in accordance with international guidelines.
* Award Certification: Certification BodyThe Certification Body is the entity that ultimately awards the certification to an organization after verifying that it meets the ISO 9001 standards. Certification Bodies conduct audits, either directly or through a team of auditors, and based on the audit outcomes, they issue the certification, indicating that the organization complies with ISO 9001.
* Recommend Certification: Audit Team LeaderThe Audit Team Leader is responsible for leading the audit and making a recommendation to the Certification Body. This recommendation is based on the audit findings-whether the organization meets the ISO 9001 requirements or if there are areas of non- compliance that need corrective action. The final decision on certification is not made by the Audit Team Leader but by the Certification Body.
* Maintain Certification: Certification BodyMaintaining certification refers to the ongoing process of ensuring that an organization continues to comply with ISO 9001 requirements. The Certification Body conducts regular surveillance audits (e.g., annually) and may also perform recertification audits (typically every three years). This ongoing monitoring ensures that the certified organization continues to adhere to the quality management standards over time.
This breakdown clearly assigns responsibility based on the defined roles of Accreditation Bodies, Certification Bodies, and Audit Teams in the ISO 9001 certification process.
NEW QUESTION # 34
An organisation wants to certify their ISO 9001:2015-based QMS for the first time. Arrange the activities in the correct sequence from 2 to 5.
To complete the sequence, click on the blank section you want to complete so it is highlighted in red and then click on the applicable text from the options below. Alternatively, drag and drop the options to the appropriate blank section.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
To certify an organization's ISO 9001:2015-based Quality Management System (QMS) for the first time, the correct sequence of activities would be:
* Establish the management system (already in place).
* Supplier audit
* Internal audit
* Management review
* Initial certification audit - stage 1
* Initial certification audit - stage 2 (already in place).
This sequence follows the typical path for preparing and ensuring that a QMS is functioning as required, leading up to certification.
NEW QUESTION # 35
TIX provides services to the informatic equipment of large organisations. They operate an ISO 9001:2015 QMS that is being audited by an important customer (second-party audit). During the audit, the audit team has identified two nonconformities. When preparing the Closing meeting, the audit team discussed and agreed both nonconformities with TIX's quality manager. The Closing meeting was planned for 6pm with the general manager, quality manager and service manager at the meeting room.
At 6pm, when the audit team enters the meeting room, only two people are present and waiting for them: the Health and Safety supervisor and the warehouse supervisor. Neither have participated in the audit.
The dialogue among them is as follows:
Audit team leader: "Good evening, could you please inform the three managers that we are ready to start with the Closing meeting?" Health and Safety supervisor: "Good evening. We are sorry to inform you that the general manager was involved in a serious car accident, and the other two managers have had to leave urgently to attend the emergency." Warehouse supervisor: "They have asked us to listen to what you need to say and to sign whatever we need to sign. We also have a message from them about the two nonconformities. They wanted us to ask you if you could contact them in a couple of days to determine how to proceed." Which one of the following options would be your preferred response to the final comment made by the warehouse manager?
- A. We will hear what you were asked to tell us and will ask you to sign the nonconformity reports as evidence that you have accepted them. Please ask the managers to contact us as soon as the emergency is over to agree on a new date to complete the Closing meeting.
- B. Sorry, but we cannot proceed with the Closing meeting. So, we are leaving now, and please tell the quality manager that I will phone him tomorrow early in the morning.
- C. We will hear what you were asked to tell us and will then leave. Please ask the managers to contact us as soon as the emergency is over to agree on a new date to carry out the Closing meeting.
- D. We will hear what you were asked to tell us and will leave copies of the nonconformity reports that have been agreed with the quality manager. Please tell the managers that we will consider this as the Closing meeting and that the individual(s) managing the audit programme will send the full report in five days.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 36
You are carrying out an audit at a single-site organisation seeking certification to ISO 9001 for the first time.
The organisation offers warehousing and export services to customers. Customers are invoiced for the time stock items are stored in the warehouse. Transport to and from the warehouse is controlled by the organisation and approved subcontract transport services are used. The organization does not have its own transport vehicles. Stock items are not purchased by the organisation.
You have gathered audit evidence as outlined in the table. Match the ISO 9001 Clause 8 extract to the audit evidence.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
The table below shows the possible matching of the ISO 9001 Clause 8 extract to the audit evidence.
Table
Audit evidence
ISO 9001 Clause 8 extract
Four of the 10 pallets of stock sampled in the warehouse were not labelled.
"8.5.2 ... shall use suitable means to identify outputs ..."
A damaged pallet of stock seen in the quarantine area was leaking liquid onto the floor.
"8.7.1 ... shall ensure that outputs that do not conform to their requirements are identified and controlled ..." One of the fork-lift truck drivers had no fork-lift truck driving licence.
"8.5.1 e ... shall include, as applicable ... the appointment of competent persons ..." There was no pest control provision in the warehouse.
"8.5.4 ... shall preserve the outputs during production and service provision ..." Two pallets of temperature-sensitive stock items were being stored at ambient as the chilled storage facility was full.
"8.1 ... shall plan, implement and control the processes ..."
NEW QUESTION # 37
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