Exam AI-200 Topic 1 Question 66 Discussion

Actual exam question for Microsoft's AI-200 exam
Question #: 66
Topic #: 1
You are developing an AI-powered API that retrieves connection strings and API keys from Azure Key Vault.
You must configure a solution that provides the following security functionality:
* The API must authenticate to Key Vault without storing credentials in any application configuration files
* The identity used by the API must have only the minimum permissions necessary to read secrets.
* The configuration must minimize the blast radius if an identity or credential is compromised.
You need to implement a secure access strategy for the API.
Which two actions should you perform? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. Choose two.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Suggested Answer: C,D Vote an answer

Detailed Explanation: The API should use a system-assigned managed identity so no application credential is stored or rotated by the development team. That identity should receive only the permission needed to read secret values: Key Vault Secrets User at the vault scope is materially narrower than Key Vault Administrator at subscription scope. Storing a secret value in App Configuration would violate the requirement to protect secrets and increases exposure. The corrected pair therefore implements both credential-free authentication and least-privilege authorization with a limited blast radius.
Study Guide Alignment: Security and operations: Key Vault, App Configuration, managed identity, OpenTelemetry, Azure Monitor, and KQL-based troubleshooting.
Official Microsoft Learn References: AI-200 Study Guide | Azure Key Vault RBAC guide | Managed identities for Azure resources

by Kyle at Aug 14, 2026, 01:52 AM

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